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基因工程烟草花叶病毒在疫苗研发中的应用

  • 周宇 叶琳
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  • 610023 成都生物制品研究所生物技术室

网络出版日期: 2025-08-16

Applications of genetically engineered tobacco mosaic virus to vaccine development

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  • Bio-Technology Research Lab, Chengdu Institute of Biological Products, Chengdu 610023, China

Online published: 2025-08-16

摘要

烟草花叶病毒(tobacco mosaic virus,TMV)是一种能感染植物的RNA病毒。因其基因组较小,易于进行遗传操作,且感染过程简单,适于改造成微小颗粒,故近年来已 广泛用于疫苗研发。此文对TMV多肽表达及抗原展示系统的应用、疫苗开发中TMV操作的最新进展以及疫苗在动物模型中诱导体液和细胞免疫应答做一综述。

本文引用格式

周宇 叶琳 . 基因工程烟草花叶病毒在疫苗研发中的应用[J]. 国际生物制品学杂志, 2009 , 32(6) : 290 -293 . DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4211.2009.06.003

Abstract

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) has been widely applied to vaccine development in recent years. The genome of TMV is relatively small and easy for genetic manipulation. TMV  is suitable for modification to nanoparticles. In this review, we describe applications of TMV polypeptide expression and antigen display, the recent advances in the manipulation of
TMV for the development of vaccines, and vaccine-induced humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in animal models.
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